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Pedro Paterno
Pedro Alejandro Paterno y de Vera Ignacio,〔García Castellón, Manuel. (【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.revista.carayanpress.com/paterno1.html )〕 also spelled ''Pedro Alejandro Paterno y Debera Ignacio'' (born on February 17, 1857 - died on April 26, 1911; in some references the birth date is February 27, 1858 while the death date is March 11, 1911)〔, 993 pages〕 was a Filipino politician who has been called "the greatest turncoat in Philippine history."〔 He was also a poet and novelist.'''
His intervention on behalf of the Spanish led to the signing of the Pact of Biak-na-Bato on December 14, 1897, an account of which he published in 1910. Among his other works include the first novel written by a native Filipino, ''Ninay'' (1885), and the first Filipino collection of poems in Spanish, ''Sampaguitas y otras poesías varias'' (Jasmines and Other Poems), published in Madrid in 1880.
==Early life==
Pedro Paterno was born on the 17th of February, 1857. He was one of 13 children of wealthy spouses Don Maximo Paterno and Dona Carmen de Vera Ignacio. Maximo was exiled to Guam for ten years following the 1872 Cavite mutiny, and died on 26 July 1900, leaving behind considerable wealth.〔
Pedro finished Bachiller en Artes in Ateneo de Manila and gained fame with his conclusion. At the age of 14, he was sent to Spain for his education, where he spent the next 11 years, continuing his studies at University of Salamanca and then that of Madrid.〔Foreman, J., 1906, The Philippine Islands, A Political, Geographical, Ethnographical, Social and Commercial History of the Philippine Archipelago, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons〕 At Salamanca he took courses in Philosophy and Theology, while at the Central University of Madrid, in 1880, he graduated with an expertise in law. In 1893, he was awarded the Order of Isabella the Catholic.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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